Intake CFM Calculator

Compute engine airflow (CFM) requirement from displacement, RPM, and volumetric efficiency — and get carb/throttle body sizing.

Calculator Automotive Updated Apr 20, 2026
How to Use
  1. Enter displacement, peak RPM, and VE (85% stock, 100% well-built NA, 110-130% turbo).
  2. Result gives ideal CFM and carb / throttle-body recommendation.
Engine
Airflow

Formulas

Theoretical CFM
CFM = (CID · RPM · VE/100) / 3456
Carburetor
CFM_carb ≈ 1.25 · CFM
Throttle body (mm)
D_tb ≈ √(CFM · 0.45)
Mass flow
ṁ (lb/min) ≈ CFM · 0.0765

Frequently Asked Questions

Why "add 25%" for a wet-flow carb?

Carbs are rated at 1.5" Hg — higher restriction than a TB. Rule of thumb: carb CFM ≈ 1.25× theoretical to avoid bog at WOT.

Which VE should I use?

Stock: 80-85%. Good heads + cam: 95-100%. Turbo at WOT: 110-140%.

Common Use Cases

Carb sizing

Avoid the classic "too big" Holley that never transitions properly.

Throttle body pick

Get peak HP without wasting spool on a TB that is too big.

Last updated: